On 15 June 2018, the Swiss parliament, by adopting the Financial Institutions Act (FinIA), added provisions on the promotion of innovation to the Banking Act (BA) and created a new licensing category – the FinTech licence – in Article 1b BA. The corresponding due diligence requirements under AMLA must now be defined in detail for institutions which will fall within this new category. This will necessitate changes to some of the provisions of AMLO-FINMA. The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA today opened a consultation on this topic.
Organisational relaxations for small institutions
As a rule, all financial institutions are subject to similar due diligence requirements relating to combating money laundering. However, as most FinTech licence applicants are likely to be smaller institutions, FINMA proposes to introduce some organisational relaxations for such institutions. These principles will now be set out in the Banking Ordinance. One specific relaxation in line with the principle of proportionality will see small institutions, unlike banks, being exempt from the requirement to establish an independent anti-money laundering unit with monitoring duties (Art. 25 AMLO-FINMA). For the purposes of the draft ordinance, “small” institutions are those with gross revenues of less than CHF 1.5 million.
Consultation on AMLO-FINMA will last until 26 October 2018. The Federal Council aims to implement the partially revised Banking Act with effect from 1 January 2019. If possible, the amendments to AMLO-FINMA will enter into force at the same time.
Source: FINMA, Switzerland.